Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a medical condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, and the whites of the eyes. It occurs when there is an excess of bilirubin, a yellow pigment, in the blood. Bilirubin is a waste product produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells.
The prognosis for jaundice varies depending on the underlying condition. Some causes of jaundice, such as viral hepatitis, can resolve with appropriate treatment, while others, like cirrhosis, may be chronic and require ongoing management. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for a better outcome in cases of jaundice. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of jaundice, it's important to seek medical attention for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.