Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that affects the large intestine (colon) and is characterized by a combination of symptoms related to bowel habits and abdominal discomfort or pain. IBS is a chronic condition and is not associated with any structural damage to the intestines. It's considered a functional gastrointestinal disorder, which means it's diagnosed based on the symptoms and the exclusion of other potential underlying conditions.
Treatment for IBS is often tailored to the individual's specific symptoms and may require some trial and error to determine the most effective approach. While IBS is a chronic condition, symptoms can be managed, and many individuals with IBS can lead normal lives with proper care and lifestyle adjustments.